imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa
Uyakuhlinzeka ngokudiliva kwamazwe ngamazwe?
Izindleko zokuposa nezokuphatha ziyahlukahluka ngento, ubukhulu be-oda, isevisi yokulethwa eceliwe kanye nendawo yokugcina. Ukuze uthole isilinganiso esinembile kakhulu, sicela usithinte nge-imeyili noma ngocingo. Indlela yethu yokuthumela ezenzakalelayo okwamanje eyokuthumela ngemikhumbi ye-FedEx International (umnotho noma ukubeka kuqala kuye ngendawo) ngenxa yokuthi ithembeke kakhulu kunezinye izindlela zokuthumela ngemikhumbi zamazwe ngamazwe futhi ilethwa ngokuqondile emnyango wakho, futhi ngenxa yalokho ayibanjelwanga intela. Kuma-oda amaningi okuthunyelwa kwamazwe ngamazwe lokhu kusho ubuncane obungama-$60 ngebhokisi elithunyelwe noma u-10-12% wesamba se-oda yama-oda amakhulu. Lokhu kufanele kunikeze isilinganiso esinzima ngezinjongo zesabelomali. Izindlela ezingabizi kakhulu nezimba eqolo nazo ziyatholakala uma uzicelile.
Sicela usithinte ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthile lokuthumela.
Qaphela: Zonke izilinganiso ezisemthethweni ziza nekhwothi yokuthunyelwa kwempahla enembile.
Ngiyibuyisela kanjani into?
UKWAneliseka KUQINISEKISIWE! Uma, NGESIPHI isizathu, ungagculisekile ngokuphelele ngabalingisi, sicela usibuyisele ukuze ushintshisane noma ubuyiselwe imali.
UKUPHATHWA KWAMAKHASINDE
Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bokulingisa buye bavela, ama-replicas ethu athuthuke ngokusebenzisa izinto ezintathu eziyisisekelo. Saqala ngo-1986 ngemifanekiso eyenziwe ngokhonkolo olufakwe i-polyurethane. Lezi zazinemininingwane eminingi kodwa zintekenteke. Sabe sesisenza u-cast nge-epoxy, eyayihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu, kodwa eyingozi futhi enzima ngathi ukuyithela futhi siyinqume (nakuba iphephile kumkhiqizo wokugcina). Okwamanje sisebenzisa inhlaka ephephe kakhudlwana kithi, futhi enikeza imininingwane emangalisayo ekulingeni okuqinile.
UKUHLANZA
Uma ungumnikazi we-epoxy noma i-resin cast yanamuhla, ungahlanza ukhonkolo ngensipho namanzi noma i-mineral spirits. I-mineral spirits ingase isuse enye iwashi kapende kawoyela esetshenziselwa ukugqamisa imininingwane, kodwa ngeke ilimaze uhlaka ngokwalo. Ungakwazi ngisho nokubeka ama-casts kumshini wokuwasha izitsha (kulungile, mhlawumbe awufuni ukwenza lokho, kodwa ungakwenza!).
Uma ungumnikazi we-plaster cast, ungayihlanza ngendwangu emanzi usebenzisa isisombululo sokuhlanza (njenge-Orange Clean noma i-Windex), kodwa ungawucwilisi ukhonkolo. I-Plaster inamandla ngokunengqondo uma yelashiwe futhi yomile, kodwa iba buthaka lapho imanzi. Uma i-cast yakho iba manzi kakhulu, vele uyibeke eceleni futhi uyeke yome.
LUNGISA
Noma i-resin cast yanamuhla ihlala isikhathi eside, abafundi bangochwepheshe ekuhlukumezeni izinto zokufundisa, futhi izingozi zingase zenzeke. Nganoma iyiphi i-cast ephukile (upulasi, i-epoxy, noma inhlaka yanamuhla), sebenzisa i-epoxy yemizuzu emi-5 ukuze ulungise. Uma uthanda, ungasebenzisa i-Super Glue ku-epoxy noma ku-resin, kodwa ayisebenzi kahle ku-plaster.
Uma ungathanda ukuthi silungise abalingisi, sishayele!
Imithombo
Ingxenye Yezincwadi Zezincwadi ze-SA001 kuya ku-SA010
Brooks, S. & Suchey, JM (1990) Ukunqunywa kweminyaka yamathambo okusekelwe ku-os pubis: ukuqhathaniswa kwezindlela ze-Acsadi-Nemeskeri kanye ne-Suchey-Brooks. Ukuziphendukela Kwemvelo Komuntu, 5(3): 227-238.
Katz, D. & Suchey, JM (1986) Ukunqunywa kweminyaka ye-os pubis yesilisa. I-American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 69: 427-435.
Klepinger, LL, Katz, D., Micozzi, MS, & Carroll, L. (1992) Ukuhlolwa kwezindlela zabalingisi zokulinganisa iminyaka kusukela ku-os pubis. Ijenali ye-Forensic Sciences, JFSCA, 37(3): 763-770.
I-Owings Webb, PA & Suchey, JM (1985) Inyunyana ye-Epiphyseal ye-anterior iliac crest kanye ne-medial clavicle kusampula yesimanje yezinhlanga eziningi zabesilisa nabesifazane baseMelika, I-American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 68: 457-466.
U-Suchey, JM, Wiseley, DV, Green, RF, & Noguchi, TT (1979) Ukuhlaziywa komgodi womhlane ku-os pubis kusampula ebanzi yabesifazane banamuhla baseMelika. I-American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 51(4): 517-540.
I-Sutherland, LD, & Suchey, JM (1991), Ukusetshenziswa kwe-arc ye-ventral ekunqumeni ubulili be-pubic, I-Journal of Forensic Sciences, i-JFSCA, i-36 (2): i-501-511.